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ITU Online

ITU Online is a leading IT training company offering extensive courses designed to prepare student to numerous IT Certifications. Our library covers certifications based around CompTIA, Cybersecurity, Microsoft, Project Mangement, Cisco and many more.

What is a Data Center?

Definition: Data Center A data center is a facility composed of networked computers, storage systems, and computing infrastructure that businesses and organizations use to organize, process, store, and disseminate large amounts of data. Overview Data centers are integral to the modern digital economy, powering a vast array of services, applications, and infrastructure that support both …

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What is Ruby?

Definition: Ruby Ruby is a dynamic, open-source programming language with a focus on simplicity and productivity. It has an elegant syntax that is natural to read and easy to write. Overview Ruby, created in the mid-1990s by Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto in Japan, is a powerful and flexible programming language. Known for its simplicity and ease …

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What Is Vertical Synchronization (V-Sync)?

Definition: Vertical Synchronization (V-Sync) Vertical Synchronization, commonly known as V-Sync, is a display technology used to synchronize the frame rate of a video game or video content with the refresh rate of a display monitor. This synchronization prevents screen tearing, where an image appears disjointed due to the display’s inability to keep up with the …

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What Are Environment Variables?

Definition: Environment Variables Environment Variables are dynamic-named values that are stored within the system and used by the operating system or applications to affect the behavior and configuration of the system and programs. They are often used to store information such as drive paths, file paths, and system settings. For developers, environment variables provide a …

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What Is Jsonnet?

Definition: Jsonnet Jsonnet is a data templating language that helps you define JSON data more efficiently. It extends JSON syntax by adding features like variables, functions, and arithmetic operations, making it highly expressive and reducing redundancy in JSON code. Jsonnet is particularly useful in configuration files and scenarios where a lot of JSON data needs …

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What Is a Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP)?

Definition: Disaster Recovery Plan A Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP) is a documented, structured approach with detailed instructions on how to respond to unplanned incidents such as natural disasters, power outages, cyberattacks, and other disruptive events. Its primary goal is to minimize the effects of a disaster on a company’s operations and help the organization maintain …

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What Is a Cybersecurity Incident Response Plan (CIRP)?

Definition: Cybersecurity Incident Response Plan A Cybersecurity Incident Response Plan (CIRP) is a comprehensive, organized approach for addressing and managing a security breach or attack. The purpose of this plan is to limit damage, reduce recovery time and costs, and mitigate any negative impacts on the organization. It outlines the procedures and steps that should …

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What Is Javadoc?

Definition: Javadoc Javadoc is a documentation generator created by Sun Microsystems, used for generating API documentation in HTML format from Java source code. The Javadoc tool parses the Java source code and generates a comprehensive documentation website that includes all public and protected classes, interfaces, constructors, methods, and fields. Detailed Overview Javadoc is essential for …

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What Is a Request for Proposal?

Definition: Request for Proposal A Request for Proposal (RFP) is a document issued by a business or organization to solicit proposals from potential vendors or service providers. The purpose of an RFP is to provide a structured mechanism for organizations to gather comparative assessments and bids for services, solutions, or products that they wish to …

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What Is a Functional Specification?

Definition: Functional Specification A functional specification is a formal document used to describe in detail the features, operations, and functionality expected of a software system, hardware product, or any other technological item. It serves as a blueprint that guides the development and testing phases, ensuring all stakeholders have a clear understanding of the project’s requirements …

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